Which items are listed as problems in the cardiovascular system?

Prepare for the Bridging The Gap (BTG) 40 Hour Exam with interactive quizzes, flashcards, and in-depth explanations. Get exam-ready!

Multiple Choice

Which items are listed as problems in the cardiovascular system?

Explanation:
Understanding what counts as a problem in the cardiovascular system includes both heart-related events and conditions as well as factors that drive those diseases. Angina is chest pain from reduced blood flow to the heart, and a myocardial infarction is a heart attack caused by a complete blockage of blood flow. Hypertension is high blood pressure, a chronic condition that taxes the heart and vessels. Cholesterol abnormalities are a major driver of atherosclerosis, the buildup of plaques that narrows arteries and leads to angina and heart attacks. Because high cholesterol is a key contributor to cardiovascular disease, including it alongside angina and myocardial infarction gives the most complete list of cardiovascular problems. The other options miss cholesterol, so they’re less comprehensive.

Understanding what counts as a problem in the cardiovascular system includes both heart-related events and conditions as well as factors that drive those diseases. Angina is chest pain from reduced blood flow to the heart, and a myocardial infarction is a heart attack caused by a complete blockage of blood flow. Hypertension is high blood pressure, a chronic condition that taxes the heart and vessels. Cholesterol abnormalities are a major driver of atherosclerosis, the buildup of plaques that narrows arteries and leads to angina and heart attacks. Because high cholesterol is a key contributor to cardiovascular disease, including it alongside angina and myocardial infarction gives the most complete list of cardiovascular problems. The other options miss cholesterol, so they’re less comprehensive.

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