Browse all practice questions for the Bridging The Gap (BTG) 40 Hour Practice Exam. Search by topic, open any question and review its full explanation, then test yourself in the practice quiz.

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  • What does a Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) order indicate?
  • Which condition is inflammation of the skin?
  • Which organ carries air to the lungs?
  • Which body system includes the kidneys?
  • What does HIPAA primarily protect in patient care?
  • What is the normal adult white blood cell (WBC) count range?
  • Which organization sets quality standards for accreditation of health care facilities?
  • What communication barrier matches to cultural barrier?
  • What is a medical interview?
  • Which barrier would be most appropriately addressed using a cultural broker?
  • Asthma is a?
  • How is the advocate role different from conduit, clarifier, and culture broker roles?
  • Cultural relativity means behavior must be evaluated within what context?
  • If a patient's vitals worsen suddenly, what is the appropriate initial action?
  • Which document is an example that can be sight translated by an interpreter only in the presence of a provider?
  • Which fluids are considered isotonic with respect to body fluids?
  • Which barrier best matches a systemic barrier in interpreter work?
  • What is the standard of care?
  • Active listening includes which practice?
  • Which term refers to inflammation of the liver most often caused by a viral infection?
  • In the nursing process, what is the step that follows Assessment?
  • What are two guidelines that will help an interpreter advocate effectively for a patient in a professional manner?
  • Which items are listed as problems in the cardiovascular system?
  • Which element best addresses a patient’s understanding of the information provided during consent?
  • What is the purpose of a care plan in nursing?
  • Which memory technique involves linking concepts by meaning to aid recall?
  • Which of the following is NOT listed as an anatomical part of the eye in the material?
  • Which description best captures the primary functions of the kidneys?
  • Which action is not included in the guidelines for effective intervention?
  • Define tachypnea.
  • Active listening includes which of the following?
  • Which statement best defines a nosocomial infection in a hospital setting?
  • Which communication barrier matches to linguistic barrier?
  • In quality improvement, which option correctly lists the steps in the PDSA cycle?
  • What is the normal adult resting respiratory rate range (breaths per minute)?
  • What is the first-line treatment for an anaphylactic reaction?
  • Which procedures are listed for the female reproductive system?
  • What is the normal Glasgow Coma Scale score range?
  • Which specialist treats male reproductive issues?
  • Which of the following pairings correctly matches a barrier category to its descriptor?
  • Define informed consent.
  • High register is
  • Which is a common urinary problem?
  • Which of the following is a skin condition?
  • What is reflective listening in nursing communication?
  • A nephrologist specializes in which body system?
  • What is a cultural bump?
  • Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 relates to interpreters by requiring what?
  • Which condition involves increased intraocular pressure that damages the retina and optic nerve, causing vision loss?
  • Which procedures are associated with the male reproductive system?
  • In clinical communication, SBAR is an acronym for what sequence?
  • The specialist who treats respiratory diseases is the?
  • Which of the following terms correctly defines tachypnea?
  • Which organs are part of the male reproductive system?
  • Renal refers to which anatomical part?
  • A pregnancy outside of the womb, usually in a fallopian tube, is known as?
  • What condition is defined by irregularities in the curvatures of the lens and/or cornea that lead to blurred vision?
  • What is the purpose of infection control audits in healthcare?
  • Which organs are part of the female reproductive system?
  • Which heart chamber is described as the pump that takes in blood?
  • What should an interpreter do if there is a long pause in speech during interpretation?
  • Which step involves returning to conduit interpreting ASAP?
  • Bursitis is the inflammation of which structure?
  • The skin system is also called what?
  • A Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) order specifies which action in an arrest?
  • What is the anatomical name for the thin lining around the lungs?
  • During an exam, a patient’s adult daughter interrupts and talks directly to the patient. What should the interpreter do?
  • What is an early sign of hypoglycemia in a patient with diabetes?
  • What should you do if a document involves high register and you're not familiar with it?
  • Which statement defines informed consent most accurately?
  • Which action is best when uncertain about a term during sight translation?
  • Which tests are listed for cardiovascular evaluation?
  • In wound healing, which phase is primarily focused on stopping bleeding?
  • What condition is defined as inflammation of the bronchi?
  • What is culture?
  • Which description accurately reflects active ROM?
  • What is incremental intervention?
  • Prolonged hypertension primarily affects which body system?
  • What is a primary function of the skin?
  • Bursitis is best described as which of the following?
  • Which ethical principle is most closely related to patient autonomy?
  • Loop diuretics commonly cause which electrolyte disturbance?
  • Which statement describes appropriate sight translation requests?
  • What is the normal adult blood pressure range (systolic/diastolic)?
  • Which statement about sight translation guidelines is false?
  • Which of the following best indicates lapses in infection control practices?
  • Which item is a valid example of one of the six rights of safe medication administration?
  • After a shoulder fracture, what is the purpose of a sling or immobilizer?
  • When should an interpreter intervene?
  • Which electrolyte abnormality is commonly linked to dangerous cardiac arrhythmias?
  • Which description best captures an assertive communication style?
  • Staying hydrated, learning to say no in a professional way, and wearing comfortable shoes and clothing to interpreting appointments are example of:
  • Which memory technique involves breaking information into smaller units to aid recall?
  • What is the medical term for difficult or painful breathing?
  • What term describes the obligation to provide care that meets accepted standards to avoid legal liability?
  • Which is a benefit of using first person in interpretation?
  • Which of the following is NOT a sight translation guideline?
  • What is the primary purpose of hand hygiene in healthcare?
  • Which communication barrier matches to barriers of register?
  • A nurse has stock strength 10 mg/mL. If the ordered dose is 2 mg, how many milliliters should be administered?
  • Which statement correctly lists the three kinds of blood vessels?
  • Which memory technique involves creating mental images?
  • When a patient refuses treatment, which ethical principle is at play?
  • The drug of choice for an immediate anaphylactic reaction is which of the following?
  • Which document can be sight translated without the provider being present?
  • Name the six rights commonly taught for safe medication administration.
  • Which organs comprise the urinary system?
  • Which of the following are procedures related to the cardiovascular system?
  • In the PDSA cycle, which step involves collecting and studying the data to determine impact?
  • Cushing syndrome is characterized by?
  • Which of the following is NOT part of the digestive system as listed?
  • Why would an interpreter use 'first person' when interpreting?
  • Which statement best defines autonomy in patient care?
  • What does nosocomial infection mean?
  • Which term describes a condition of excess cortisol production?
  • Which procedures are listed for the digestive system?
  • What is the primary function of the kidneys?
  • Which body system includes the esophagus?
  • Angina is best described as
  • What are the four roles of the interpreter?
  • What is active culture?
  • Which statement describes informed consent in medical procedures?
  • Before administering any medication, what two critical patient identifiers should you verify?
  • What is appropriate advocacy?
  • Which description best defines reflective listening?
  • What is the difference between active ROM and passive ROM?
  • Which element of informed consent concerns the patient making a decision free from coercion?
  • Which of the following is NOT one of the six commonly taught rights for safe medication administration?
  • Register refers to
  • What communication barrier matches to systemic barrier?
  • What are the five steps of the nursing process in order?
  • What is the typical adult minimum urine output per hour?
  • Which procedure is used to sample skin tissue for diagnosis?
  • Hepatitis is defined as?
  • What is the effect of an IV bolus administration?
  • Which role primarily focuses on translating messages verbatim?
  • How should inappropriate sight translation requests be handled?
  • Which term describes the organs that produce sperm and hormones?
  • An ectopic pregnancy occurs where?
  • How does negligence differ from malpractice?
  • Which two strategies are commonly used to confirm patient identity before medication administration?
  • Which conditions are listed under digestive system problems?
  • What is a common indicator of lapses in infection control practices?
  • Name the four stages of wound healing.
  • Which organ empties bile into the small intestine?
  • What is the main goal of incremental intervention in interpreter work?
  • The vas deferens, seminal vesicles, and prostate gland are parts of which system?
  • Which document is typically sight translated only in the presence of a provider?
  • Which of the following is NOT listed as one of the three types of health care providers?
  • If you are unsure about a prescribed dose, what is the correct course of action?
  • Which step in the cultural brokering process involves explaining to the patient or provider what you need to tell the other?
  • What is the recommended duration for hand hygiene with soap and water?
  • Which statement best describes the difference between acute and chronic pain?
  • Which option lists the essential elements for valid informed consent?
  • Which statement accurately describes guidelines for intervention regarding the use of third person?
  • Which of the following is a listed anatomical part of the eye?
  • Which 'Right' ensures medications are given at the prescribed moment?
  • Osteoporosis is best described as?
  • Which statement defines a diabetes-related condition?
  • Which conditions are listed under female reproductive concerns?
  • What is the first step in the five steps of cultural brokering?
  • The voice box is called what?
  • Which isolation precaution is used for diseases transmitted via the airborne route?
  • How should you identify a patient before giving medication?
  • Which statement best reflects the primary objective of patient education?
  • Which statement correctly describes what a nursing care plan documents?
  • What is transparent communication?
  • What should you do if a patient’s vitals suddenly worsen?
  • If a patient asks the interpreter what she should do, how should the interpreter respond?
  • Which specialist is associated with the cardiovascular system?
  • What is the proper interpreting position?
  • An obstetrician is a specialist who deals with?
  • What does the term ecchymosis describe?
  • Hepatitis refers to which condition?
  • Which statement is an example of a difficult interpreting circumstance?
  • Informed consent requires a patient to understand risks, benefits, alternatives, and consequences.
  • What is the specialist who works with the musculoskeletal system?
  • What is the difference between systolic and diastolic blood pressure?
  • The epiglottis, salivary glands, esophagus, and large intestine are parts of which body system?
  • Airborne isolation is indicated for diseases such as which of the following pairs?
  • What is the normal adult resting heart rate range (in beats per minute)?
  • What is the purpose of medication reconciliation on admission?
  • Which vaccine is commonly given at birth in many guidelines?
  • In the PDSA cycle, which phase involves implementing the change on a small scale?
  • Which condition is defined as the inability of the kidneys to excrete wastes and help maintain electrolyte balance?
  • Which statement is included in the pre-session protocol?
  • What procedure is commonly used to examine the urinary system for abnormalities?
  • Low register means
  • Which statement best defines congestive heart failure?
  • Which option best identifies the electrolyte most commonly linked to dangerous cardiac arrhythmias?
  • Which of the following is NOT a memory technique?
  • Which specialist is associated with the digestive system?
  • What is the most common mode of interpreting used in a medical setting?
  • Which structure is the main opening into the lungs?
  • Diabetes is defined as
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